SHRIMPS CHAMELLEON

Introduce a fascinating and dynamic species to your aquarium with the Chameleon Shrimp, renowned for its color-changing abilities and unique behaviors.

The Chameleon Shrimp, scientifically known as Macrobrachium scabriculum, is a captivating freshwater species native to regions spanning from Eastern Africa to Borneo. This shrimp is celebrated for its remarkable ability to change coloration throughout its life stages, transitioning from translucent in youth to shades of blue, brown, and nearly black in adulthood. A distinctive dorsal stripe remains constant across all phases, adding to its unique appearance. Males are notably larger, reaching up to 6.5 cm, and develop a pronounced, fur-like growth on one of their chelipeds, while females typically grow up to 5 cm. 

Features

• Size: Males up to 6.5 cm; females up to 5 cm.

• Lifespan: Specific lifespan data is limited; however, with proper care, they can thrive for several years.

• Temperament: Territorial and can exhibit aggressive behaviors, especially males.

• Diet: Omnivorous, with a preference for protein-rich foods; they may actively hunt smaller tank inhabitants.

• Water Parameters:

  • Temperature: 20°C to 30°C.

  • pH Level: 7.0 to 8.0.

  • General Hardness (GH): 5 to 15.

Why Choose Chameleon Shrimp?

• Unique Coloration: Their ability to change color offers a dynamic visual experience in your aquarium.

• Intriguing Behavior: Their territorial nature and interactions provide an engaging display for observers.

• Aquatic Interest: Ideal for aquarists seeking a species with distinctive characteristics and behaviors.

Care Requirements

• Tank Size: A minimum of 80 liters is recommended to accommodate their territorial nature and provide ample space.

• Habitat Setup: Incorporate roots, stone structures, and multiple caves to offer hiding spots, especially crucial during molting periods.

• Substrate: A soft substrate is advisable to mimic their natural environment and prevent injury.

• Filtration: Efficient filtration is essential to maintain water quality, but ensure the current isn't too strong, as they prefer moderate flow.

• Tank Mates: Due to their aggressive tendencies, it's advisable to keep them in a species-specific setup or with larger, robust fish species. Avoid housing with small or slow-moving fish, other shrimp species, or invertebrates. 

Diet and Feeding

Chameleon Shrimp are omnivorous with a strong preference for protein-rich foods. Their diet can include:

• Live or Frozen Foods: Such as mosquito larvae, brine shrimp, and small fish.

• High-Quality Pellets: Formulated for carnivorous shrimp or fish.

• Occasional Plant Matter: While they favor proteins, supplementing with plant-based foods can provide a balanced diet.

Breeding Information

Breeding Chameleon Shrimp in captivity is challenging. Females produce numerous small eggs that hatch into larvae requiring brackish to marine conditions for development. Consequently, successful breeding in a freshwater aquarium is rare.

FAQs

• Can Chameleon Shrimp be kept with other shrimp species? Due to their aggressive and territorial nature, it's not recommended to house them with other shrimp species, as they may exhibit predatory behavior.

• Do they require a heater? Depending on ambient room temperature, a heater may be necessary to maintain stable temperatures within their preferred range of 20°C to 30°C.

• Are they suitable for community tanks? Given their potential aggression and predation on smaller tank mates, they are best kept in species-specific setups or with carefully selected, larger fish species.

• How often should they be fed? Feed them once daily, providing only as much food as they can consume within a few minutes to prevent overfeeding and maintain water quality.

• Do they have any special care requirements? Providing ample hiding spots is crucial, especially during molting periods when they are vulnerable. Regular monitoring of water parameters will ensure their well-being.

By understanding and catering to their specific needs, Chameleon Shrimp can become a captivating and rewarding addition to your aquarium.